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Compression of data streams down to their information content. (arXiv:1710.02092v1 [cs.IT])

来源于:arXiv
According to Kolmogorov complexity, every finite binary string is compressible to a shortest code -- its information content -- from which it is effectively recoverable. We investigate the extend to which this holds for infinite binary sequences (streams). We devise a coding method which uniformly codes every stream $X$ into an algorithmically stream $Y$, in such a way that the first $n$ bits of $X$ are recoverable from the first $I(X\upharpoonright_n)$ bits of $X$, where $I$ is any information content measure which is either computable or satisfies a certain property. As a consequence, if $g$ is any computable upper bound on the initial segment \pf complexity of $X$, then $X$ is computable from an algorithmically random $Y$ with oracle-use at most $g$.If no such computable upper bound is available, the oracle-use is bounded above by $K(X\upharpoonright_n)+K(n)$. 查看全文>>