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Colored discrete spaces: higher dimensional combinatorial maps and quantum gravity. (arXiv:1710.03663v1 [math-ph])
来源于:arXiv
In any dimension $D$, the Euclidean Einstein-Hilbert action, which describes
gravity in the absence of matter, can be discretized over random discrete
spaces obtained by gluing families of polytopes together in all possible ways.
In the physical limit of small Newton constant, only the spaces which maximize
the mean curvature survive. In two dimensions, this results in a theory of
random discrete spheres, which converge in the continuum limit towards the
Brownian sphere, a random fractal space interpreted as a quantum random
space-time. In this limit, the continuous Liouville theory of $D=2$ quantum
gravity is recovered.
Previous results in higher dimension regarded triangulations - gluings of
tetrahedra or $D$-dimensional generalizations, leading to the continuum random
tree, or gluings of simple colored building blocks of small sizes, for which
multi-trace matrix model results are recovered. This work aims at providing
combinatorial tools which would allow a systematic study of riche 查看全文>>