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Smart Charging and Parking of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles in Microgrids Considering Renewable Energy Sources. (arXiv:1807.05628v1 [math.OC])
来源于:arXiv
With the current trend of transforming a centralized power system into a
decentralized one for efficiency, reliability, and environment reasons, the
concept of microgrid that integrates a variety of distributed energy resources
(DERs) on the distribution network is gaining popularity. In this paper, we
investigate the smart charging and parking of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
(PHEVs) in microgrids with renewable energy sources (RES), such as solar
panels, in grid-connected mode. To address the uncertainties associated with
RES power output and PHEVs charging condition in the microgrid, we propose a
two-stage scenario-based stochastic optimization approach with the objective of
providing a proper scheduling for parking and charging of PHEVs that minimizes
the average total operating cost while maintaining the reliability of the
microgrid. A case study is conducted to show the effectiveness of the proposed
approach. Extensive simulation results show that the microgrid can minimize th 查看全文>>